OF THE CAROLINAS & GEORGIA

Spermatophytes (seed plants): Angiosperms (flowering plants): Eudicots: Core Eudicots: Rosids: Fabids: Fagales
Genus: Quercus     Subgenus: Quercus     Section: Lobatae (red oaks)    

WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/24/22):
Quercus ilicifolia   FAMILY Fagaceae   Go to FSUS key



SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Quercus ilicifolia   FAMILY Fagaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Flora of North America

Quercus ilicifolia

SYNONYMOUS WITH VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 055-03-023:

Quercus ilicifolia   FAMILY Fagaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)

Quercus ilicifolia

 

COMMON NAME:
Bear Oak, Scrub Oak


         To see larger pictures, click or hover over the thumbnails.

image of Quercus ilicifolia, Bear Oak, Scrub Oak

Manual of the Trees of North America (Exclusive of Mexico) (Sargent, 1905)    mtna_i_286

        

image of Quercus ilicifolia, Bear Oak, Scrub Oak

USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913    pnd_quil_001_lvd

        

image of Quercus ilicifolia, Bear Oak, Scrub Oak

Ron Lance    rwl_qilicifolia

August        

In cultivation

Leaves grayish and hairy below; lobes rather shallow, per Woody Plants of the Blue Ridge (Lance).

image of Quercus ilicifolia, Bear Oak, Scrub Oak

Ron Lance    rwl_qilicifolia2

August        

In cultivation

Acorn cup covering 1/4 to almost 1/2 of nut, per Woody Plants of the Southeastern US: A Winter Guide (Lance, 2004).

image of Quercus ilicifolia, Bear Oak, Scrub Oak

JK Marlow    jkm090924_067

September    Hancock County    ME

Acadia National Park: Wild Gardens of Acadia

image of Quercus ilicifolia, Bear Oak, Scrub Oak

Ron Lance    rwl_20230920_142024_2

September    Oconee County    SC

In cultivation

The hilums of the pictured acorns are a peachy-pinkish-orange with a purple halo (!)...

 

 

WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/24/22):
Quercus ilicifolia   FAMILY Fagaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Quercus ilicifolia   FAMILY Fagaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Flora of North America
Quercus ilicifolia

SYNONYMOUS WITH VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 055-03-023:
Quercus ilicifolia   FAMILY Fagaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)
Quercus ilicifolia

 

Find by SCIENTIFIC NAME:

1186

Shrub; Tree
Perennial
Monoecious

Habitat: Xeric soils in ridges in the Mountains and monadnocks in the upper Piedmont, pine-oak / heath woodlands, shale barrens, other dry and acidic sites, per Weakley's Flora

Native to North Carolina

Rare in NC

map
CLICK HERE to see a map, notes, and images from Weakley's Flora of the Southeastern US.

Click here to see a map showing all occurrences known to SERNEC, a consortium of southeastern herbaria. (Zoom in to see more detail.)

LEAVES:
Deciduous
Simple
Alternate, 5-ranked

FLOWER:
Spring/Summer
Staminate calyx 2-8 lobed, pistillate calyx 6-lobed
Petals absent
3-12 stamens in staminate flowers
Unisexual

Staminate flowers in clustered drooping catkins

FRUIT:
Summer
Acorn

 

TO LEARN MORE about this plant, look it up in a good book!



 


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