Hovering over an image will enlarge it and point out features (works better on desktop than on mobile).
A camera indicates there are pictures.
A speaker indicates that a botanical name is pronounced.
A plus sign after a Latin name indicates that the species is further divided into varieties or subspecies.
Most habitat and range descriptions were obtained from Weakley's Flora.
Your search found 20 taxa in the family Polygalaceae, Milkwort family, as understood by Vascular Flora of the Carolinas.

Common Name:
Gaywings, Fringed Polygala, Flowering Wintergreen, Bird-on-the-wing
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Polygaloides paucifolia FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala paucifolia FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala paucifolia 106-01-001 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Moist to dry forests, southwards mostly at moderate to high elevations
Uncommon in NC Mountains (rare elsewhere in GA-NC-SC)
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name:
Racemed Milkwort, Bitter Milkwort, Purple Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega polygama FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala polygama FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala polygama 106-01-002 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Longleaf pine sandhills, woodlands, woodland borders
Common in GA, common in SC Coastal Plain (uncommon to rare elsewhere in GA-NC-SC)
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name:
Showy Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Asemeia grandiflora FAMILY: Polygalaceae
INCLUDING PLANTS National Database: Polygala grandiflora var. grandiflora FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala grandiflora 106-01-003 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Longleaf pine sandhills, especially in mesic flats and transition areas; dry sandy soils of roadsides and fields
Common in Coastal Plain of GA & SC (rare elsewhere in GA-NC-SC)
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name:
Senega Snakeroot
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega officinalis + FAMILY: Polygalaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN PLANTS National Database: Polygala senega FAMILY: Polygalaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala senega 106-01-004 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Look for it in woodlands and openings, especially over calcareous or mafic rocks
Rare
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name:
Field Milkwort, Blood Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega sanguinea FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala sanguinea FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala sanguinea 106-01-005 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Bogs, fens, seeps, prairies, woodlands, openings, woodland borders
Common in NC Mountains, uncommon in GA Mountains & NC Piedmont (rare elsewhere in GA-NC-SC)
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name: Maryland Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega mariana FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala mariana FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala mariana 106-01-006 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Bogs, pine savannas, other open wet habitats
Common in Coastal Plain (rare elsewhere in GA-NC-SC)
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name:
Curtiss's Milkwort, Appalachian Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega curtissii FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala curtissii FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala curtissii 106-01-007 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Mafic barrens, old fields, thickets, openings
Common (rare in Coastal Plain)
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name: Nuttall's Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega nuttallii FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala nuttallii FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala nuttallii 106-01-008 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Pocosins, pine savannas, seepages, also in depression ponds (in Augusta and Rockingham counties, VA)
Uncommon in Coastal Plain, rare in Piedmont
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name:
Whorled Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega verticillata + FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala verticillata + FAMILY: Polygalaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala verticillata var. verticillata 106-01-009a FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Look for it in dry woodlands, woodland borders, openings, fields
Native

Common Name:
Loose Milkwort, Alternate Milkwort, Whorled Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega ambigua FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala ambigua FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala verticillata var. ambigua 106-01-009b FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Fields, woodlands, openings
Uncommon (rare in Coastal Plain)
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name:
Boykin's Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega boykinii var. 1 [=boykinii] FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala boykinii var. boykinii FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Longleaf pine flatwoods and savannas, seeps, prairies, calcareous glades
Rare
Native to Georgia

Common Name:
Drumheads, Crossleaf Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega cruciata FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala cruciata var. cruciata FAMILY: Polygalaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala cruciata 106-01-010 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Bogs, damp or wet soil in openings
Common in Coastal Plain (rare elsewhere in GA-NC-SC)
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name:
Hooker's Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega hookeri FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala hookeri FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala hookeri 106-01-012 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Pine savannas
Uncommon in NC Coastal Plain (rare elsewhere)
Native to the Carolinas & possibly Georgia

Common Name:
Pink Milkwort, Procession-flower
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega incarnata FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala incarnata FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala incarnata 106-01-013 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Pine savannas, woodlands, glades, upland dry prairies, fields
Common (rare in Mountains)
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name: Coastal Plain Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega setacea FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala setacea FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Pine flatwoods and bogs
Uncommon in GA
Native to Georgia

Common Name:
Orange Milkwort, Red-hot-poker, Candyroot, Yellow Bachelor's-buttons
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega lutea FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala lutea FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala lutea 106-01-014 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Wet pine savannas, ditches, bogs, seeps, other wet (saturated) areas
Common in Coastal Plain (rare elsewhere)
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name:
Dwarf Milkwort, Candyroot
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega nana FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala nana FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala nana 106-01-015 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Longleaf pine flatwoods, other open (sometimes disturbed) moist areas
Common in GA Coastal Plain (rare elsewhere in GA-NC-SC) (historically in NC, but not recently seen)
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name:
Short Pinebarren Milkwort, Low Pinebarren Milkwort, Dwarf Milkwort, Savanna Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega ramosa FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala ramosa FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala ramosa 106-01-016 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Wet pine savannas, pocosin margins, bogs
Common in Coastal Plain (rare in Piedmont)
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name:
Tall Pinebarren Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega cymosa FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Polygala cymosa FAMILY: Polygalaceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Polygala cymosa 106-01-017 FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Pond-cypress savannas, Coastal Plain depression ponds, clay-based Carolina bays, other sites with seasonally flooded hydrology
Common in Coastal Plain of GA & SC, uncommon in NC
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common Name: White Milkwort, Baldwin's Milkwort
Weakley's Flora: (2/10/25) Senega balduinii var. balduinii FAMILY: Polygalaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN PLANTS National Database: Polygala balduinii FAMILY: Polygalaceae
Habitat: Wet pine savannas, marl prairies, interdune swales
Rare in GA
Native to Georgia
Your search found 20 taxa. You are on page PAGE 1 out of 1 pages.